Yorkshire Almanac 2026

Yorkshire On This Day, Comprising 365 Historical Extracts, Red-letter Days and Customs, and Astronomical and Meteorological Data

3 May 1804: Settlement of an absurdly modest legal bill from Joseph Bentley of Bradford

William Cudworth. 1895. Old Bradford lawyers. The Bradford antiquary, Vol. 2. Bradford: The Bradford Historical and Antiquarian Society. Get it:

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Unedited excerpt

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From Joseph Bentley’s day book

Mr Patchet, Blake Carr in Thornton, Halifax

31st September, 1803, attending you with Act of Parliament for inclosing Thornton Common. Copy of an award of Allotment of Common allotted to Abraham Knowles. Journey to your house. Notice to fair copies to John Wright. Not use a way in your land. Also a notice that two copies not to divert the water running under your covered way, from the well in his lands to the well in your lands, and to make foul the water. Ducks or pigs, etc……. £0 10s 6d [£55.19 in 2020]

3rd May, 1804, received 10/6 J.B.

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To facilitate reading, the spelling and punctuation of elderly excerpts have generally been modernised, and distracting excision scars concealed. My selections, translations, and editions are copyright.

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Comment

The price is wrong, September has 30 days, Thornton has never formed part of Halifax, and this is surely an obscure joke. Re Joseph Bentley, Cudworth says that “his wife survived him and was the last person in Bradford to use a sedan chair.” See also his relative Brian Bentley, the Halifax Poet.

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To facilitate reading, the spelling and punctuation of elderly excerpts have generally been modernised, and distracting excision scars concealed. My selections, translations, and editions are copyright.

Comment

Comment

The price is wrong, September has 30 days, Thornton has never formed part of Halifax, and this is surely an obscure joke. Re Joseph Bentley, Cudworth says that “his wife survived him and was the last person in Bradford to use a sedan chair.” See also his relative Brian Bentley, the Halifax Poet.

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To facilitate reading, the spelling and punctuation of elderly excerpts have generally been modernised, and distracting excision scars concealed. My selections, translations, and editions are copyright.

Comment

Comment

Michael Taggart:

Part of the case’s enduring influence lies in its illustration of the 19th-century judges’ solicitude towards private property. Pickles illustrates the potency of the common law principle that whenever possible (and perhaps even when it is not possible) statutes will be interpreted by the courts to protect the property interests of individuals… The judges ignored or dismissed earlier dicta supporting [an exception for malice] in English, American, and Scottish cases, as well as in Roman law. In Continental Europe these Roman law seeds have flowered into a doctrine of abuse of rights, that first gook hold in France in the 19th century and has since spread like wildfire throughout the civil law.

And:

Pickles won the legal battle but lost the war. He succeeded in disrupting the water supply (although, it turns out, only temporarily), but the Corporation steadfastly refused to buy his land or his water. A few years later Edward Pickles sold the farm (the Corporation having refused to buy it), and he and his family emigrated to North America and disappeared without trace (Taggart 2002).

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