Yorkshire On This Day, Comprising 365 Historical Extracts, Red-letter Days and Customs, and Astronomical and Meteorological Data
Henry Best. 1857. Rural Economy in Yorkshire, in 1641. Ed. Charles Best Robinson. Durham: Surtees Society. Get it:
.If an excerpt is used in the book, it will be shorter, edited and, where applicable, translated.
Mole catchers have usually 12d. a dozen for all the olde moles they catch, and 6d. a dozen for younge ones; but wee, whoe have much imployment and worke for them, pay (for the most parte) but 10d. a dozen for olde ones, and 4d. for younge ones; nowe as for those that sende purposely for a molecatcher to gette a single mole in an howse, garden or the like, they will seldome take any lesse then 2d. and sometimes 3d. for her, if they gette her, because they have have payment onely for those they catch, and if they misse, the losse is theires; theire manner is neaver to fall in hands with mole catchinge till St. Marke day bee past, because theire breedinge time is allwayes aboute a weeke afore St. Marke day, and if they should kill them afore they have younge, theire profitte woulde bee soe much the lesse. These creatures have usually five younge ones att a time, and neaver above; sometimes they can finde but one, two, three, or fower in a nest; and as for theyre nests, they are usually in hedge rootes, or tree rootes, and sometimes in the hills, or plaine grownde; they are seldome above a foote deepe; they doe the most harme in moist or rainy weather, when the grownd is softe, doinge indeed very much harme to inclosures all winter longe, soe longe as the weather is open, and till such time as they bee by frostes prevented.
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22 November 1641: Snow falls at Elmswell (Driffield), and sheep farmers jostle for low ground and feed
6 June 1641: Under a waning gibbous moon, armed with a penknife and sticky-willy unguent, a shepherd castrates Henry Best’s lambs at Elmswell (Driffield)
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Place-People-Play: Childcare (and the Kazookestra) on the Headingley/Weetwood borders next to Meanwood Park.
Music from and about Yorkshire by Leeds's Singing Organ-Grinder.