A Yorkshire Almanac Comprising 366 Historical Extracts, Red-letter Days and Customs, and Astronomical and Meteorological Data
James Ibbetson. 1845. Directory of the Borough of Bradford. Bradford: J. Ibbetson. Get it:
.The writer gives a list of the “houses, cottages, mills, warehouses, etc.,” then in the course of erection, or which had been erected since the beginning of 1842. To this list the following remarks are appended: “We suspect that we have not fully stated all the tangible brick-and-mortar facts which attest the rapid increase of our borough. But it certainly is a great fact that in the course of two seasons, 545 dwelling-houses and 40 hives of business and industry should spring or are fast springing into existence. So far as we are aware, such an increase is unprecedented in the history of English towns; certainly there has been nothing to match it in Yorkshire these two past years.” The writer goes on to say: “Calculating only five persons to a house, here is accommodation for 2,725 persons; and as in 1842 every tenth house was empty; and as now almost every one is full, we may conclude that other 2,725 persons are accommodated; making an increase in the population of the borough since 1842, of 5,420, about an increase of 10 per cent in the short space of two years.”
To facilitate reading, the spelling and punctuation of elderly excerpts have generally been modernised, and distracting excision scars concealed. My selections, translations, and editions are copyright.
Abbreviations:
Ibbetson also quotes census data 1801-1841 for the borough and for the 12 other townships that constitute the parish of Bradford, showing an increase in the century of 253% and in the decade 1831-1841 of 32%:
POPULATION IN A.D. 1801 1811 1821 1831 1841 Allerton township 809 1093 1488 1733 1914 Bierley North township 3820 4766 6070 7254 9511 Bowling township 2055 2226 3579 5958 8918 BRADFORD township 6393 7767 13054 23223 34560 Clayton township 2040 2469 3609 4459 4347 Ecclesoill township 1351 1608 2176 2570 3008 Haworth chapelry 3164 3971 4668 5835 6303 Heaton township 951 1088 1217 1452 1573 Horton chapelry 3459 4423 7192 10782 17618 Manningham township 1357 1596 2474 3594 5662 Shipley township 1008 1214 1606 1926 2413 Thornton chapelry 2474 4016 4100 5968 6788 Wilsden township 913 1121 1711 2242 1684 Totals 29794 36358 52954 76976 105259
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In the Bradford Observer of May 2nd, 1844, there is an article headed “New Buildings in Bradford,” in which the writer gives a list of the “houses, cottages, mills, warehouses, etc.,” then in the course of erection, or which had been erected since the beginning of 1842. To this list the following remarks are appended: “We do not pledge for the completeness of our survey: at all events we have not overstated, but we suspect that we have not fully stated all the tangible brick-and-mortar facts which attest the rapid increase of our borough. But it certainly is a great fact that in the course of two seasons, 545 dwelling-houses, and 40 hives of business and industry, should spring or are fast springing, into existence. So far as we are aware, such an increase is unprecedented in the history of English towns; certainly there has been nothing to match it in Yorkshire these two past years.” The writer goes on to say: “Deducting the warehouses, sheds, mills, &c., from the sum total of new buildings, we have somewhere about 545 new dwelling-houses within the last eighteen months. Calculating only five persons to a house, here is accommodation for 2,725 persons; and as in 1842 every tenth house was empty; and as now almost every one is full, we may conclude that other 2,725 persons are accommodated; making an increase in the population of the borough since 1842, of 5,420, about an increase of 10 per cent. in the short space of two years.”
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